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Koh, Elizabeth
- PublicationOpen AccessValue and challenges in using a collaborative critical reading and learning analytics system: A cross-case analysis of two high schools(International Society of the Learning Sciences, Inc., 2023)
; ;Jonathan, Christin; ; Tan, Jennifer Pei-LingWiREAD+ is an augmented web-based collaborative critical reading and learning analytics environment that was developed to scaffold and engage students in collaborative dialogue around online texts. This paper reports on the trial of WiREAD+ for Grade 9 students in two high schools – School 1 (S1) with prior experience and School 2 (S2) that was new to the intervention design. We report on a cross-case analysis of the two schools, focusing on perceived ease of use and usefulness for learning, and reflect on the value and challenges of enacting WiREAD+ across schools of varying prior experience. Drawing from the findings of this cross-case analysis, we consider how we can support the wider adoption and deployment of the system across schools and settings by highlighting obstacles that new participants who might trial such new learning analytics systems might face.20 437 - PublicationRestrictedDevelopment and use of a web-based Collaborative Video Annotation and Analytics Environment to enhance blended teacher professional development (CoVAAPD) in physical education(Office of Education Research, National Institute of Education, Singapore, 2024)
; ;Jonathan, Christin ;Phan, Joanna Swee Lee ;Tay, Siu Hua ;Chian, Zason Lit Khoon; ;Tan, Jennifer Pei-LingMartens, Melanie AnnThe Collaborative Video Annotation and Analytics Environment for Teacher Professional Development (CoVAAPD) project is a collaboration between National Institute of Education, Physical Education and Sports Teacher Academy (PESTA), and Educational Technology Division (ETD), Ministry of Education (MOE), to develop, implement and evaluate a web-based collaborative video annotation and analytics environment to enhance blended teacher professional development (PD) in Physical Education (PE). CoVAAPD was based on a prior evidence-based ICT innovation, an NRF-funded eduLab project, CoVAA, where teachers were involved in experimenting with the use of video annotation tools to improve learning and teaching in secondary schools. CoVAAPD leverages and augments CoVAA with substantial customisation for teacher PD.
Typically, PE teachers engage in face-to-face discussions about lesson design and enactment with MOE officers from PESTA. Even more infrequent is the involvement of other PE teachers due to the inability to meet because of their hectic schedules. CoVAAPD expands opportunities to enrich the interaction and discourse, enabling collaborative blended professional learning for the PE teacher community. Teachers can learn from each other, and dialogue anywhere and anytime from posted video resources (e.g., of a teacher’s lesson). Teachers can make time-point based annotations, and within their professional learning community, share annotations, review peer annotations, and view/receive mentor feedback. Additionally, mentors can embed purposefully designed pedagogical scaffolds/tags to engage teachers in richer practitioner dialogue and social knowledge construction to refine and improve their design and enactment of PE lessons. Powerful learning analytics modules (based on pre-specified pedagogical tags) are integrated to enable teachers and mentors to continuously monitor professional learning progress to enhance and augment face-to-face lesson observation feedback and practitioner reflection activities.
27 29 - PublicationOpen AccessEnhancing students’ critical reading fluency, engagement and self-efficacy using self-referenced learning analytics dashboard visualizations(2017)
;Jonathan, Christin ;Tan, Jennifer Pei-Ling; ; Tay, Siu HuaAlthough learning analytics (LA) dashboard visualizations are increasingly being used to provide feedback to students, literature on the effectiveness of LA dashboards has been inconclusive. To address this, a LA student dashboard visualizing students’ latest data against their own data from previous weeks (i.e., self-referenced data) was designed – informed by Fredrickson’s (2004) broaden-and-build theory, as well as studies highlighting personal best goals (Martin & Elliot, 2016) and the negative effects of peer comparisons (Corrin & de Barba, 2014). The self-referenced LA student dashboard was implemented and evaluated in a Singapore secondary school as part of a larger study, WiREAD. This paper reports on the quantitative impact of the WiREAD self-referenced LA dashboard visualizations on 15-year-old students’ critical reading fluency, cognitive reading engagement, and English language (EL) self-efficacy, as well as students’ qualitative feedback on the usefulness and shortcomings of the LA dashboard.648 567 - PublicationOpen AccessAnalytics of social processes in learning contexts: A multi-level perspective(2016-06)
;Rose, Carolyn P. ;Gaesevic, Dragan ;Dillenbourg, Pierre ;Jo, Yohan ;Tomar, Gaurav ;Ferschke, Oliver ;Erkens, Gijsbert ;van Leeuwen, Anouschka ;Janssen, Jeroen ;Brekelmans, Mieke ;Tan, Jennifer Pei-Ling; ; ;Jonathan, ChristinYang, SimonIn the past two decades, the field of Machine Learning has not only greatly expanded in terms of the plethora of increasingly powerful modeling frameworks it has provided, but has also birthed the applied fields of Educational Data Mining and Learning Analytics. Learning Analytics has blossomed as an area in the Learning Sciences, promising impact for various stakeholders working at different educational levels, such as Instructional Designers, Students, Instructors, Policymakers and Administrators. This symposium offers a taste of cutting edge work across each of these levels, with a common emphasis on analytics applied to social processes.398 697 - PublicationOpen AccessTowards the scalability readiness of WiREAD+(National Institute of Education (Singapore), 2022)
; ;Jonathan, Christin; ; Tay, Siu Hua84 117 - PublicationOpen AccessLearner dashboards a double-edged sword? Students’ sense-making of a collaborative critical reading and learning analytics environment for fostering 21st-century literacies(Society for Learning Analytics Research, 2017)
;Tan, Jennifer Pei-Ling; ;Jonathan, ChristinYang, SimonThe affordances of learning analytics (LA) tools and solutions are being increasingly harnessed for enhancing 21st century pedagogical and learning strategies and outcomes. However, use cases and empirical understandings of students’ experiences with LA tools and environments aimed at fostering 21st century literacies, especially in the K-12 schooling sector and in Asian education contexts remain relatively scarce in the field. Our paper addresses this knowledge gap in two ways. First, we present a first iteration design of a computer-supported collaborative critical reading and LA environment, WiREAD, and its 16-week implementation in a Singapore high school. Second, we foreground students’ evaluative accounts of the benefits and drawbacks associated with this techno-pedagogical innovation. Our analysis of students’ collective sense-making pointed to a number of potentialities and perils associated with the design and use of LA dashboards. Positives included (1) fostering greater self-awareness, reflective and self-regulatory learning dispositions, (2) enhancing learning motivation and engagement, and (3) nurturing connective literacy among students. The motivational value of peer-referenced LA visualisations for stimulating healthy competition and game-like learning was identified, alongside the perils of these serving to demoralise, pressurise and trigger complacency in learners. By focusing on students’ experiences and interpretations of how the LA dashboard visualizations impacted their learning motivation and outcomes, this paper aims to shed insights into the pedagogical complexities of designing LA that considers the voices of learners as a critical stakeholder group.967 561 - PublicationOpen AccessExploring conditions for enhancing critical thinking in networked learning: Findings from a secondary school learning analytics environmentNetworked learning provides opportunities for learners to develop their critical thinking, an important 21st century competency, through dialogue with fellow learners to consider other perspectives and negotiate and critique ideas and arguments. However, much extant literature has not examined networked learning environments among younger learners nor the optimal conditions for enhancing critical thinking. Therefore, a study was carried out to investigate these conditions. A learning analytics networked learning environment was designed and 264 secondary three students participated in the 10-week long intervention as part of their English curriculum. Individual and collective social network metrics, critical reading scores, and self-reported survey data were used to quantitatively evaluate students’ critical reading performance in relation to their participation in networked learning. Results highlight several optimal conditions, notably that it is not just participation of the learner that enhances critical thinking but the learners’ reciprocity in replying and the distance of those posts in the network. Discussions and implications of the findings follow to provide insightful understanding of how the rich and complex settings of networked learning can enhance critical thinking capacities in secondary schooling.
WOS© Citations 10Scopus© Citations 14 107 119 - PublicationOpen AccessExamining the effectiveness of self-referenced and peer-referenced learning analytics dashboards in enhancing students' self-efficacy: Taking individual differences into account(2022)
;Jonathan, Christin; Tan, Jennifer Pei-LingThis study examined the effectiveness of self-referenced and peer-referenced learning analytics (LA) dashboards in enhancing students’ self-efficacy in critical reading, taking individual differences into account. A quasi-experiment with an embedded mixed methods approach was used, with 209 Grade 9 students who participated in critical reading online discussions in the English Language (EL) subject during a nine-week trial. Multiple regression analysis revealed that individual differences, namely, learning goals, performance goals, and gender, were significant predictors of critical reading self-efficacy, whereas dashboard type and initial achievement levels were not. Epistemic network analysis highlighted the importance of students’ perceptions of how helpful and motivating they found the dashboards to be. Put together, the results highlight the theoretical and methodological importance of taking individual differences into account and have practical implications for designing more purposeful formative LA dashboards for enhancing students’ self-efficacy.97 128 - PublicationOpen AccessCoVAAPD for enhancing teacher professional development in physical education.(National Institute of Education (Singapore), 2021)
; ;Jonathan, Christin ;Phan, Joanna Swee Lee ;Tay, Siu Hua; 140 112 - PublicationOpen AccessThe scalability readiness of WiREAD+: Perspectives of learners from three educational contexts(2022)
; ; ; ;Jonathan, ChristinTan, Jennifer Pei-LingWiREAD+ is a web-based collaborative critical reading and learning analytics environment to scaffold learning and motivate students to develop richer dialogue and quality interactions with peers around multimodal texts. This paper reports on the pilots to scale up the use of WiREAD+ beyond the original context of Secondary School English Language (EL) learning to three distinct educational settings, namely, EL in a primary school, English Literature in a junior college (pre-university), and a tertiary-level Discourse Studies course. We report on learners’ perceptions in response to the use of the system and reflect on the potential and challenges in scaling up the system across different educational contexts, specifically on the three augmentations to the system which we have designed to improve its scalability readiness. Drawing from the findings of the pilot studies, we briefly discuss how we can support the wider adoption and deployment of the system across schools and settings.130 167