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Koh, Elizabeth
- PublicationRestrictedCurriculum perspectives and leadership in innovations for the nurturing of 21st century learners(Office of Education Research, National Institute of Education, Singapore, 2020)
;Tan, Liang See; ; ; ;Quek, Chwee Geok ;Khong, Beng Choo ;Koh, Kar BoonTan, Keith Chiu KianIn 2011, the Ministry of Education (MOE) embarked on a study of five Integrated Programme (IP) schools, and sought to find out how the IP had enabled students to achieve the intended outcomes as well as the unique characteristics of IP students. Since the study was done seven years after the IP was incepted and there was no comparison group of students in the same school that had gone through an O level programme (OP), it was difficult to attribute the outcomes to the IP. It is possible that the outcomes could be due to the quality of that IP intake or it might be that the outcomes had already been achieved in those schools prior to the IP. Since 2013, more schools have started to offer IP. This study involved four of the new schools, namely: Pawai School (PS), Istana School (IS), Marina School (MS), and Sentosa School (SS). Besides the IP, these schools also offer the O level Programme, and OP students were included as a comparison group. A fifth school, Ujong Junior College (UJC), also participated in the study as it receives students from three of the schools after Year 4.306 5 - PublicationOpen AccessLocal evidence synthesis on teaching & learning of 21st century competencies(Office of Education Research, National Institute of Education, Singapore, 2020)
; ; de Roock, Roberto621 712 - PublicationOpen AccessIdentifying teamwork indicators in an online collaborative problem-solving task: A text-mining approach(2018)
;Dhivya Suresh ;Lek, Hsiang HuiTeamwork is an important competency for 21st century learner. However, equipping students with an awareness of their teamwork behaviors is difficult. This paper therefore aims to develop a model that will analyze student dialogue to identify teamwork indicators that will serve as formative feedback for students. Four dimensions of teamwork namely coordination, mutual performance monitoring, constructive conflict and team emotional support are measured. In addition, the paper explores multi-label classification approaches combined with feature engineering techniques to classify student chat data. The results show that by incorporating linguistic features, it is possible to achieve better performance in identifying the teamwork indicators in student dialogue.365 250 - PublicationOpen AccessDeveloping my groupwork buddy for geography (MGBGeo)(National Institute of Education (Singapore), 2021)
; ;Hong, Helen; 142 128 - PublicationOpen AccessDeveloping professional competency in a CSCL environment for teamwork: Two TPACK case studies of teachers as co-designers(2017-03)
; Hong, HelenTeachers play an important role as co-designers in the development of learning interventions in blended CSCL environments. However, when new pedagogy and technology are introduced, it may not be easy for teachers to thrive in such complex environments. It is therefore important to identify key knowledge bases required for teachers to teach effectively in new CSCL environments. Using the lens of Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge (TPACK), the paper will examine two case studies of teachers who co-designed a CSCL tool for teamwork with a research team and implemented it in their classrooms. The paper reveals the interacting components of technology, pedagogy and content knowledge, and highlights strengths as well as growth areas for the teachers’ further professional development. Through identifying and then building these knowledge layers, teachers will be able to harness tools and co-design proficiently and successfully in technological environments.212 213 - PublicationMetadata onlyRevolutionizing word clouds for teaching and learning with generative artificial intelligence: Cases from China and Singapore(Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, 2024)
; ;Zhang, Lishan; Wang, HongyeGenerative artificial intelligence (AI) has the potential to revolutionize teaching and learning applications. This article examines the word cloud, a toolkit often used to scaffold teaching and learning for reflection, critical thinking, and content learning. Addressing the issues in traditional word clouds, semantic word clouds have been developed but they are technically challenging to develop and still problematic. However, generative AI has the potential to develop efficient, accurate, creative, and accessible word clouds. Three different methods representing three major approaches of word cloud generation were developed, implemented, and user evaluated—traditional (baseline), semantic (natural language processing enhanced), and generative AI (generative pretrained transformer based)—in two different language contexts—Chinese (China case) and English (Singapore case). The findings of the study show the technical robustness of the methods, as well as provide key pedagogical insights from the user perspective of instructors of higher education courses in China and Singapore. Implications to the design of word clouds and their application in teaching and learning are discussed.46 - PublicationOpen AccessValue and challenges in using a collaborative critical reading and learning analytics system: A cross-case analysis of two high schools(International Society of the Learning Sciences, Inc., 2023)
; ;Jonathan, Christin; ; Tan, Jennifer Pei-LingWiREAD+ is an augmented web-based collaborative critical reading and learning analytics environment that was developed to scaffold and engage students in collaborative dialogue around online texts. This paper reports on the trial of WiREAD+ for Grade 9 students in two high schools – School 1 (S1) with prior experience and School 2 (S2) that was new to the intervention design. We report on a cross-case analysis of the two schools, focusing on perceived ease of use and usefulness for learning, and reflect on the value and challenges of enacting WiREAD+ across schools of varying prior experience. Drawing from the findings of this cross-case analysis, we consider how we can support the wider adoption and deployment of the system across schools and settings by highlighting obstacles that new participants who might trial such new learning analytics systems might face.20 437 - PublicationOpen AccessBlended learning environments to support teacher professional development communities(National Institute of Education (Singapore), 2019)
; ;Ho, Jeanne Marie Pau Yuen ;Imran Shaari; ;Teow, LyndiaNorhayati MunirWith the prevalence of online communication in recent years, many teacher professional development (TPD) activities occur in blended learning environments which combine face-to-face (FTF) co-located experiences with online experiences. However, many scholars point out that blended learning environments need to be thoughtfully designed in order to integrate FTF learning with online learning experiences, and that there seems to be a lack of designs that pertain specifically to in-service teachers. Professional development is crucial for inservice teachers who are at the forefront of learning and teaching in the classroom. To impact student learning, deepening content knowledge and upgrading pedagogical skills are pivotal to teachers’ professionalism. Building professional development communities through blended learning environments is a core strategy for teachers to grow their professionalism, considering the multitude of demands faced by teachers, especially in Singapore. With the aim of designing more supportive and sustained TPD communities through blended learning environments, we undertook a review of the literature. This review has resulted in a five R conceptual framework. We synthesised from the literature the observation that the design and development of sustained blended TPD communities involve multifaceted and complex issues. Such communities would need to hold strong relevance for their members, encourage close relations between members, enable rich reifications of artefacts, be well recognised by important stakeholders, and lastly, be equipped with structural, digital, and human resources.252 276 - PublicationRestrictedDevelopment and use of a web-based Collaborative Video Annotation and Analytics Environment to enhance blended teacher professional development (CoVAAPD) in physical education(Office of Education Research, National Institute of Education, Singapore, 2024)
; ;Jonathan, Christin ;Phan, Joanna Swee Lee ;Tay, Siu Hua ;Chian, Zason Lit Khoon; ;Tan, Jennifer Pei-LingMartens, Melanie AnnThe Collaborative Video Annotation and Analytics Environment for Teacher Professional Development (CoVAAPD) project is a collaboration between National Institute of Education, Physical Education and Sports Teacher Academy (PESTA), and Educational Technology Division (ETD), Ministry of Education (MOE), to develop, implement and evaluate a web-based collaborative video annotation and analytics environment to enhance blended teacher professional development (PD) in Physical Education (PE). CoVAAPD was based on a prior evidence-based ICT innovation, an NRF-funded eduLab project, CoVAA, where teachers were involved in experimenting with the use of video annotation tools to improve learning and teaching in secondary schools. CoVAAPD leverages and augments CoVAA with substantial customisation for teacher PD.
Typically, PE teachers engage in face-to-face discussions about lesson design and enactment with MOE officers from PESTA. Even more infrequent is the involvement of other PE teachers due to the inability to meet because of their hectic schedules. CoVAAPD expands opportunities to enrich the interaction and discourse, enabling collaborative blended professional learning for the PE teacher community. Teachers can learn from each other, and dialogue anywhere and anytime from posted video resources (e.g., of a teacher’s lesson). Teachers can make time-point based annotations, and within their professional learning community, share annotations, review peer annotations, and view/receive mentor feedback. Additionally, mentors can embed purposefully designed pedagogical scaffolds/tags to engage teachers in richer practitioner dialogue and social knowledge construction to refine and improve their design and enactment of PE lessons. Powerful learning analytics modules (based on pre-specified pedagogical tags) are integrated to enable teachers and mentors to continuously monitor professional learning progress to enhance and augment face-to-face lesson observation feedback and practitioner reflection activities.
27 29 - PublicationOpen AccessInnovating Pedagogy 2016: Open University Innovation Report 5(Institute of Educational Technology, The Open University, 2016)
;Sharples, Mike ;de Roock, Roberto ;Ferguson, Rebecca ;Gaved, Mark ;Herodotou, Christothea; ;Kukulska-Hulme, Agnes; ;McAndrew, Patrick ;Rienties, Bart ;Weller, Martin9201 9241