Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item:
http://hdl.handle.net/10497/19460
Title: | Authors: | Issue Date: | 2017 |
Citation: | Woo, M. T., Davids, K., Liukkonen, J., Chow, J. Y., & Jaakkola, T. (2017). Falls, cognitive function, and balance profiles of Singapore community-dwelling elderly Individuals: Key risk factors. Geriatric Orthopaedic Surgery & Rehabilitation, 8(4), 256-262. http://doi.org/10.1177/2151458517745989 |
Abstract: | Objective: This study compared occurrence of falls, cognitive function, and balance profiles across participants in elderly age categories, investigating associations between the 3 aspects in a sample of Singapore’s elderly population. Method: Community dwelling elderly individuals (N=385) were randomly recruited and grouped into “young-old (65-74 years),” “medium-old (75-84 years),” and “oldest-old (above 85 years)” groups. The Fallproof Health and Activity questionnaire, adapted Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE), and Berg Balance Scale (BBS) tests were used to survey information related to falls, cognition, and balance profiles. Results: Findings revealed significant differences in MMSE and BBS scores across the age groups. Participants with mild cognitive impairment (odds ratio [OR] = 1.87, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.08-3.25) and BBS score ≤ 40 (OR = 0.25, 95% CI=0.14-0.46) were at the highest risk of falling. Conclusion: Community-dwelling elderly individuals with subtle cognitive impairment and BBS scores ≤ 40 displayed an increased risk of falling. |
URI: | ISSN: | 2151-4585 (print) 2151-4593 (online) |
File Permission: | Open |
File Availability: | With file |
Appears in Collections: | Journal Articles |
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File | Description | Size | Format | |
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GOSR-8-4-256.pdf | 214.4 kB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
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