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Kiren Kaur Ratan Singh
- PublicationMetadata onlyTeaching from the heart: An evaluation of award-winning teachers in SingaporeThe Inspiring Teacher of English Award and the President’s Award for Teachers are national awards that recognize outstanding Singapore educators. This paper delves into the practices and philosophies of six award-winning teachers, unravelling the intricacies that distinguish their pedagogical approaches. The study is centred around three pivotal themes: Student-centred instructional approach, Optimization of Curriculum Materials, and Heart for students. The teaching philosophy undergirds and informs the other two themes, providing the guiding principles that ensure a consistent, student-centred, and resource-effective approach in the classroom. Highlighting the adaptability of these educators in tailoring their methods to individual student needs, the paper emphasizes the significance of a sound educational philosophy as their guiding principle. Furthermore, it explores the adept integration of curriculum materials in their teaching. This analysis offers valuable insights into the unique qualities and teaching methodologies that contribute to the success of award-winning teachers, providing a nuanced understanding of their contribution to educational excellence. Additionally, this analysis suggests significant implications for teacher education and in-service professional development, highlighting the need for programmes that foster these key attributes and approaches, thereby enhancing teacher effectiveness and student learning outcomes across educational settings.
68 - PublicationOpen AccessFormative assessment in English language teaching: Exploring the enactment practices of teachers within three primary schools in SingaporeThis article explores formative assessment enactment practices of six lower primary teachers within three primary schools in Singapore. Using a case study approach, data from interviews and lesson observations were examined to determine teachers’ formative assessment enactment practices and the influences to their enactment attempts. Findings from the study suggest formative assessment implementation to be complex when the teachers conceptualized and then enacted their practice. The teachers were found to play out processes and practices related to formative assessment based on interpretations they held. The teachers’ institutional, social and cultural settings were also found to influence their enactment practices. The study discusses evidences drawn before outlining implications for formative assessment implementation in schools.
WOS© Citations 3Scopus© Citations 5 175 286 - PublicationOpen Access
238 1265 - PublicationRestrictedEnactment of formative assessment in the lower primary English classroom : case studies of teachers' practices in three schools(2019)This study attempted to explore teachers’ formative assessment enactment practices in three primary schools under the Holistic Assessment Plan policy. The aim was to explore enactment practices and to determine factors that affect Singaporean teachers’ capacity and will to enact educational reform.
1043 650 - PublicationMetadata onlyImplementation of formative assessment in the English language classroom: Insights from three primary schools in SingaporeThis study attempts to explore the links between research, policy and practice. Specifically, it investigated how teachers enact a national policy on the implementation of formative assessment practices and explored what affects their capacity and will to carry out educational reform. Using a case study approach, formative assessment-related practices of six teachers within three primary schools in Singapore were examined. Findings from interviews, document analysis and classroom observations brought out how teachers reframed policy and implemented instructional practices in terms of what they knew or thought they understood of it. Policy enactment was also found to be influenced by the contextual setting as the schools also played a part in the way these teachers implemented their practices. Drawing on these findings, the study discusses issues pertinent to policy implementation and makes recommendations for policy enactment.
WOS© Citations 2Scopus© Citations 3 116 - PublicationMetadata onlyAdopting an integrated approach to oracy development in Singapore's primary classrooms
Listening and speaking play a significant role in language acquisition, learning, and development as they are the most used language skills and are thus, the main channel of classroom instruction. However, these literacy areas have been found to be largely neglected within language classrooms in primary schools despite the important role they play. Considering the influence oracy has on language development, this is less than ideal. The chapter therefore aims to highlight to teachers how pedagogical approaches to oracy development can be enacted in practice in the primary language classrooms. The chapter begins by introducing key theoretical underpinnings associated with oracy development because teachers need to comprehend how the cognitive processes involved in listening and speaking link to the activities used in the classroom. Pedagogical approaches applied to the context of teaching of listening and speaking in an integrated and explicit manner are then highlighted. This is important given the current syllabus emphasis on the development of communicative competence to be future-ready. The chapter concludes with recommendations and future directions on how an integrated approach can best be implemented in practice.
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